Which among the following are the impacts of industrial revolution in england ? 1. Cottage industry was replaced by the factory system of production using machines. 2. It led to the overpopulation of village. 3. It led to the emergence of working class movement.
Answers
The two major impacts of industrial revolution in England were 1 and 3.
That is cottage industry was replaced by the factory system of production using machines mainly due to the fact that machines were available and much more efficient when compared to humans.
It lead to the emergence of the working class movement.
The impacts of the industrial revolution in England were:
(i)Cottage industry was replaced by the factory system of production using machines.
(ii)It led to the emergence of the working-class movement.
The Industrial Revolution in England took place in the middle decades of the 18th century. The Industrial Revolution brought about sweeping changes in economic and social organization.
Cottage Industry production was slow and inefficient and struggled to keep pace with the growing demand caused by the increased population.
As a result, entrepreneurs and inventors sought ways to increase production, which ultimately led to the creation of the factory system in England. The cottage industry was replaced by the factory system of production using machines. In the factories, work can do done at a faster speed, at low cost and in good quantity.
Due to changes in the growth of industry, people moved to the cities and got work in the factories, because of the invention of new technology during the revolution, and which became the working class.
As well as the growth of factories, many factory owners became wealthier or upper-middle class.
(3) It led to the overpopulation of village. This is not the effect of the Industrial Revolution, rather people migrated to cities in search of work.
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