which among the following instrument of providing on the exsuted line to the reduce the pressure in diesel in power plant?
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Question:-
Which of the following instruments are provided on the exhaust line to reduce the pressure?
a. Ducts
b. Muffler
c. Strainers
d. Purifiers
Answer:-
The correct option is Muffler.
Explanation:
- The exhaust fumes from internal combustion engines are channeled via mufflers, often referred to as silencers, to reduce their loud emissions.
- To be successful as a sound reduction device, a muffler must reduce the exhaust gas velocity and either absorb sound waves or cancel them by interfering with reflected waves coming from the same source.
- The primary sound-absorbing material used in mufflers is a thick coating of tiny fibers; sound waves cause the fibers to vibrate, converting the sound energy to heat.
- Sound waves are attenuated by reactive mufflers, which interfere with them.
- Thus, annular chambers that are typically filled with a sound-absorbing material are connected to a single tube through a few small holes to form straight-through mufflers.
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