Which are the basic radicals and which are the acidic radicals among the following?
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Acid radicals Basic radicals
Negatively charged radicals are called acidic radicals. Positively charged radicals are called a basic radical.
Acid radicals are formed by removal of hydrogen ion (H+). Basic radicals are formed by the removal of hydroxide ion (OH–).
Example: H2S04 loses one H+ ion to form HSO4– ion. Example: KOH loses OH– ion and becomes K+ ion
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