Question

which are the most important soil in class 10 geography chapter1​

Answer 1

The most widely spread soil is Alluvial soil. Its characteristics are:

1)These are of Transported origin. 

2)Alluvial soil as a whole is very fertile. 

3)According to their age, these soils have been classified into 2 types:- 

~Old Alluvium or Bhangar Soil 

~New Alluvium or Khaddar Soil 

4)These soils contain adequate

proportion of Potash, Lime and Phosphoric acid.

5)  Silk, clay, gravel and sand the main constituents of alluvial soil.

6)They  are ideal for the growth of crops like sugarcane, pawatta,corn,rice,etc

7)It is commonly found in riverbed and flood plains.

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Answer 2

Major soils are:-

1.black soil

2.Alluvial soil

3.Red and Yellow soil

4.Laterite soil

5.Arid soil

6. Forest and Mountainous soil.

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