which are the seed bearing plant
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Then God said, 'I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. Before flowering plants emerged, the seed-bearing plant world was dominated by gymnosperms, which have cone-like structures instead of flowers and include pine trees, sago palms and ginkgos.
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Plants are living:
- They grow and die.
- They produce new individuals.
- They are made of cells.
- They need energy, nutrients, air and water.
- They respond to their environment.
Plants are divided into two big groups, based on how they reproduce:
- Plants that produce seeds (flowering plants and cone plants).
- Plants that produce spores (ferns, mosses, liverworts and green algae).
- Seed plants have special structures on them (flowers or cones) where special male and female cells join through a process called fertilisation. After fertilisation, a tiny plant called an embryo is formed inside a seed. The seed protects the embryo and stores food for it. The seed is dispersed away from the parent plant, and when conditions are right, the embryo germinates and grows into a new plant.
There are two main groups of seed plants:
- Gymnosperms – plants with cones.
- Angiosperms – plants with flowers.
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