which are the three broad categories of natural vegetation? describe the characteristic features and wildlife inhabiting tropical evergreen forests. give full answer.
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Natural vegetation is divided into three categories:
Forests- where rainfall and temperature are plentiful for plant growth
Grasslands- plants that grow in regions of moderate rainfall
Shrubs- plants that grow in dry regions
- The tropical wet evergreen forest in India is usually found in areas receiving more than 200 cm of rainfall and having a temperature of 15-30 degrees Celsius.
- They occupy about 7% of the earth’s surface.
- They are found mostly near the equator.
- They have sparse undergrowth interspersed with clearings
- They have a scarce presence of litter (organic matter settling on the ground)
- These forests are dense and multi-layered.
- They harbor many types of plants and animals.
- The forests constitute an important part of the environment and ecology.
- These trees are an important component of the Forest Biology and ecosystem, that helps to promote life in the ecosystem. This allows the plants and animal life to harmonize and live with one another in absolute peace.
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