Question

which arganelle is brown el the poweshoute $
cell? why?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Mitochondria are known as the “powerhouse of the cell.” The organelle is responsible for the production of energy in a cell is mitochondria. This is the most vital part of the cell as it takes the food and makes energy for the other parts of the cell.

features of mitochondria--

1) These cell organelles are found exclusively in eukaryotic cells.

Mitochondria is a double-membraned organelle, with an intricate inner structure.

2) The inner layers are tightly folded to form structures called cristae.

3) These structures provide a large surface area for chemical reactions to occur.

4) Mitochondria produce energy through cellular respiration, more specifically aerobic respiration.

5)The function of the cell affects the amount of mitochondria present. For instance, muscle cells have more mitochondria as they require more energy, on the other hand, red blood cells move passively through the bloodstream, hence they have no mitochondria.

Different types of cells have different numbers of mitochondria. Some simple cells contain only one or two mitochondria. However, complex animal cells that need a lot of energy, like muscle cells, can have thousands of mitochondria.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Mitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell.

When the breakdown products from the digestion of food find their way into the cell, a series of chemical reactions occur in the cytoplasm. This allows some of the energy locked up in these products to be released and incorporated into the universal energy supplier in cells known as ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

Remaining molecular fragments from this process then enter the mitochondria, and in a complex series of steps, they are finally converted into carbon dioxide and water. The energy locked up in these fragments is incorporated into more ATP.

The ATP molecules produced in this way can then be used by the cell to supply the energy needed to function. ATP → ADP + P + energy to function.