Question

which bacteria is found in the roots of beans and peas (leguminous plant)?​

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Rhizobium bacteria are found in the roots of beans and peas (leguminous plants).

• Beans and peas are leguminous plants.
• They come under the legume family.
• Rhizobium bacteria are found in the roots of beans and peas. They are also known as nitrogen fixing bacteria.
• The rhizobium bacteria forms mutual connection with the root of leguminous plants like beans and peas.
• The rhizobium bacteria forms nodules in the root of the leguminous plants in it's cortical cells.
• They help in fixing the atmospheric nitrogen in the roots of the leguminous plants.
• The bacteria fixes the atmospheric nitrogen in the roots of leguminous plants with the help of the enzyme nitrogenase.
• They convert atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogen compounds.
• Those nitrogen compounds gets into the soil and improves the quality of the soil.
• This helps in increasing the yield of the leguminous plants.
• The rhizobium bacteria are widely used as bio-fertilizers.

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