which basic salt is prepared by using strong base and weak acid
Answers
When weak acids and bases react, the relative strength of the conjugated acid-base pair in the salt determines the pH of its solutions. The salt, or its solution, so formed can be acidic, neutral or basic. A salt formed between a strong acid and a weak base is an acid salt, for example NH4Cl.
Answer:
When weak acids and bases react, the relative strength of the conjugated acid-base pair in the salt determines the pH of its solutions. The salt, or its solution, so formed can be acidic, neutral or basic. A salt formed between a strong acid and a weak base is an acid salt, for example NH4Cl .
Salts that Produce Basic Solutions
There are several varieties of salts, and in this section we will consider basic salts. What makes a basic salt basic? It is due to the fact that the anion in the salt is the conjugate base of a weak acid. For a generalized anion B–, the net ionic reaction is:
An example of a basic salt is sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3. The bicarbonate ion is the conjugate base of carbonic acid, a weak acid. Therefore, it reacts with water in the following fashion:
Because it is capable of deprotonating water and yielding a basic solution, sodium bicarbonate is a basic salt.
Other examples of basic salts include:
Calcium carbonate (CaCO3)
Sodium acetate (NaOOCCH3)
Potassium cyanide (KCN)
Sodium sulfide (Na2S)
Notice that for all of these examples, the anion is the conjugate base of a weak acid (carbonic acid, bisulfate (second dissociation step of sulfuric acid), acetic acid, hydrocyanic acid, hydrogen sulfide).
Explanation:
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