Question

Which changes came in nationalism in Europe after 1848? Who is the architect of the process? How was it practiced?

Answer 1

Answer:

Architect of this process is Otto van bismark.

Europe became a nation state after revolution of 1848. They became a democratic country.

Answer 2

Revolutions of 1848

Explanation:

Europe embraced the idea of la patrie (fatherland) and le citoyen (citizen). They believed in liberalism and nationalism. They wanted to embrace democracy and the revolutions of 1848 overthrew the autocracy. Poor harvests, depressed economic conditions, sharply rising food prices and unemployment led to radicalization of political attitudes across Europe. Otto von Bismarck was the architect of this process and he was backed by the army and bureaucracy.