which constant for a projectile fired from Earth
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Ques. Q: Which of the following remains constant for a projectile fired from the earth ?
(a)Kinetic energy
(b) Momentum
(c) Horizontal component of velocity
(d) Vertical component of velocity
Answer:
The correct answer is option (c) Horizontal component of velocity.
Explanation:
- The horizontal component of velocity remains constant since there is no horizontal acceleration.
- If we disregard air friction in a projectile motion, the downward-pointing gravity force is the only force that operates.
- Since there is no force acting in the horizontal direction, the horizontal component of velocity stays constant.
- The horizontal velocity remains constant, as there is no acceleration in that direction.
- The length of the horizontal velocity vector does not change. Vertical and horizontal motion are independent.
- Horizontal velocity does not affect vertical speed.
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