Question

which country has highest per capita carbon dioxide emission

Answer 1

Question:-

which country has the highest per capita carbon dioxide emission

Answer:-

• More populous countries with some of the highest per capita emissions – and therefore high total emissions – are the United States, Australia, and Canada.

• Australia has an average per capita footprint of 17 tonnes, followed by the US at 16.2 tonnes, and Canada at 15.6 tonnes.

• This is more than 3 times higher than the global average, which in 2017 was 4.8 tonnes per person.

• Since there is such a strong relationship between income and per capita CO2 emissions, we’d expect this to be the case: that countries with high standards of living would have a high carbon footprint.

• But what becomes clear is that there can be large differences in per capita emissions, even between countries with similar standards of living.

• Many countries across Europe, for example, have much lower emissions than the US, Canada or Australia.

Extra Explanation:-

• In fact, some European countries have emissions not far from the global average: In 2017 emissions in Portugal are 5.3 tonnes; 5.5t in France; and 5.8t per person in the UK.

• This is also much lower than some of their neighbours with similar standards of living, such as Germany, the Netherlands, or Belgium.

• The choice of energy sources plays a key role here: in the UK, Portugal and France, a much higher share of electricity is produced from nuclear and renewable sources – you can explore this electricity mix by country here.

• This means a much lower share of electricity is produced from fossil fuels: in 2015, only 6% of France’s electricity came from fossil fuels, compared to 55% in Germany.

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Answer 2

More populous countries with some of the highest per capita emissions – and therefore high total emissions – are the United States, Australia, and Canada. Australia has an average per capita footprint of 17 tonnes, followed by the US at 16.2 tonnes, and Canada at 15.6 tonnes.