Biology, asked by jarti9624, 1 month ago

which evolutionary evidences are indicated in the given picture


Answers

Answered by mayankdaiya24
2

Answer:

Divergent evolution i.e., the evolution of organisms in different directions from a common ancestry leads for the development of homologous organs. Homologous organs perform different functions and have the different appearance but share common basic structural plan and origin. Analogous organs perform the similar function and have the similar appearance but have different basic structure and origin. The poorly developed/nonfunctional organs of recent forms of organisms which were fully developed and functional in related ancestral forms are referred to as vestigial organs. Structures present in an embryo is called as embryological structures. In the given example, an arm of the Compsognathus, wing of the Archaeopteryx and modern bird are similar to each other but perform different functions; they are homologous structures.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

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