Question

which fundamental rights ensure the cultural and religious freedom of minorities

Answer 1

article 29 and 30 decideBoth Article 29 and Articles 30 guarantee certain right to the minorities. Article 29 protects the interests of the minorities by making a provision that any citizen / section of citizens having a distinct language, script or culture have the right to conserve the same. Article 29 mandates that no discrimination would be done on the ground of religion, race, caste, language or any of them.

Article 30 mandates that all minorities, whether based on religion or language, shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.

Article 30 is called a Charter of Education Rights.

Madarsas are administrated by the Article 30.

Article 30 provides an absolute right to the minorities that they can establish their own linguistic and religious institutions and at the same time can also claim for grant-in-aid without any discrimination.

Answer 2

Fundamental rights that ensure the cultural and religious freedom of minorities:

• One of the fundamental rights of minorities is to save their culture.

• All minorities according to religious and linguistic can establish their own educational institutions also. In this way, they can reserve and grow their own culture.  

• The protection of language, culture, and religion of minorities is also one of the fundamental rights of minorities.

Hope it helped...