Which has more number of atoms 100g of aluminum or 100g of Oxygen?
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Answer:
100 grams of magnesium:
1 mole of Mg atom = 6.022×10
23
atoms
This means 24g of Mg has 6.022×10
23
atoms
Then 100 g contains:
Number of Mg atoms=
Molar mass
Given mass
×6.022×10
23
Number of atoms=
24
100
×6.022×10
23
Number of Mg atoms = 2.5×10
24
atoms
100 grams of aluminium:
1 mole of atom= 6.022×10
23
atoms
This means 27g of Al has 6.022×10
23
Then 100 g contains:
Number of Al atoms=
Molar mass
Given mass
×6.022×10
23
Number of Al atoms=
27
100
×6.022×10
23
Number of Al atoms= 2.2×10
24
atoms
Thus, 100g of magnesium has more atoms.
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