Question

Which hormone regulate gene expression by interaction with genome through hormone receptor complex

Answer 1

Gene regulation by steroid hormonesis mediated by binding of the hormone ligand to the corresponding receptor that triggers a complex set of interactions of the hormone receptors with each other, with DNA in chromatin, and with a variety of other proteins.

Answer 2

Answer:

A steroid hormone is a hormone that controls gene expression by interacting with the genome through the hormone receptor complex. The endocrine glands secrete steroid hormones into the bloodstream, which are lipid-based molecules made from cholesterol.

Explanation:

The steroid hormones travel to the target cells after entering the bloodstream and enter the cells by piercing the cell membrane.

The hormone binds to a particular receptor protein inside the cell that is found in the nucleus.

The interaction between this hormone-receptor complex and specific DNA regions known as hormone response elements (HREs), which are situated close to the genes that the hormone controls, follows.

The changes in gene expression are the result of a series of events triggered when the hormone-receptor complex binds to the HRE. These adaptations can include activating or repressing specific genes that can alter the way proteins are made and ultimately affect how cells and organisms function.

Estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and cortisol are just a few examples of steroid hormones that control gene translation through the hormone receptor complex. These hormones can control the activation of specific genes because each of them has a unique receptor protein and HRE.

Learn more about HRE :

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