Which is a compound sentence? While my brother takes his dance class, I go to soccer practice. We can watch the movie after we’ve finished the book. I painted my bedroom beige, but my sister painted her room blue. They like to borrow our telescope when it’s clear enough to see the moon.
Answers
Compound sentence
A sentence is a group of words that make a complete sense.
A sentence is made of clauses.
A clause is a group of words that have a subject and a verb which goes on to comprise the predicate.
If the subject is distinct or prominent, the clause is called a main clause.
If the subject is not distinct, it is embedded or dependent on the object of the previous clause, and is denoted through a relative pronoun, the clause is called a subordinate clause or a relative clause.
A sentence that has two or more main clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction is called a Compound Sentence. Each clause expresses its independent idea.
A sentence having a main clause and subordinate clauses are complex sentences joined by a subordinating conjunction.
The given sentences are either Compound or complex Sentences as each have main clauses only joined by conjunctions or both main and subordinate clauses joined by subordinating conjunction.
1. While my brother takes his dance class, I go to soccer practice.- Complex sentence.
The main clause is - I go to soccer practice.
The subordinate clause is -my brother takes his dance class
The subordinating conjunction is 'while'.
2. We can watch the movie after we’ve finished the book.-Complex sentence.
The main clause is - We can watch the movie
The subordinate clause is -we’ve finished the book
The subordinating conjunction is-after
3. I painted my bedroom beige, but my sister painted her room blue.-Compound sentence
The main clauses are - I painted my bedroom beige; my sister painted her room blue.
The coordinating conjunction is- but
4. They like to borrow our telescope when it’s clear enough to see the moon. - Complex sentence.
The main clause is - They like to borrow our telescope
The subordinate clause is -it’s clear enough to see the moon.
The subordinating conjunction is-when
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