Question

which is most efficient and time saving implement used for tiling​

Answer 1

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Tractor is most efficient and time saving implement used for tilling.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Implements and Machinery used in Agriculture | Agri-Business

• Tillage implements: Ploughs both mould board, disc, desi. ...
• Seed bed preparation implements: Harrows, clod crushers, levellers, and other general tillage implements.
• Seeding implements. ...
• Weeding and inter culture: ...
• Harvesting, Threshing and Winnowing: ...
• Water lifting devices: ...
• Miscellaneous appliances and hand tools:

Tile drainage is a form of agricultural water management that removes water from the subsurface of the soil. ... The removal of excess water from the soil profile is controlled through a series of drainage pipes, also known as tile or tubing, that are installed below the soil surface just under the root zone.

Field tile is tubing or pipe buried in the ground to convey subsurface water to an outlet such as a stream or ditch. Farmers install tile in agricultural fields to make the soil conditions more uniform, dry up wet spots, reduce erosion and prevent crop roots from rotting during wet periods.

In agriculture, tile drainage is a type of drainage system that removes excess water from soil below its surface. Whereas irrigation is the practice of providing additional water to soil when it is naturally too dry, drainage reduces the moisture in soil and thereby increases the amount of air in its pores so as to augment conditions for optimal growth of crops. While surface water can be drained by pumping, open ditches, or both, tile drainage is often the most prudent practice for draining subsurface water.

The phrase "tile drainage" derives from its original composition from tiles of fired clay, i. e., ceramic, which were similar to terracotta pipes yet not always shaped as are pipes. In the 19th century a "C" shaped channel tile commonly was placed like an arch atop a flat tile, denominated the "mug" and "sole", respectively. Today, tile drainage is any variation of this original system that functions in the same mode. Commonly HDPE and PVC tubing denominated "tile line" is used, although precast concrete and ceramic tiles are still used.

Excess subsurface water is counterproductive to agriculture because it fills the pores of the soil and evacuates the air they contain. Roots of plants require a quantum of air to live and grow, and therefore excess subsurface water inhibits their growth and, if it deprives them of air for a sufficient duration, causes their rot and death. Such detriments to the roots of crops inhibit or kill growth of the crops above ground. Additionally, even if detriment to roots of crops is excluded, another crucial reason for drainage is that an excess of water can limit access to the land, especially by heavy machinery: vehicles and trailers sink in and rip up wet soil and may become stuck in it. Access to a field is crucial because most modern agriculture depends on use of heavy machinery to cultivate the seedbed; plant the crop; cultivate the soil after planting; apply fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides, et cetera; and harvest.