which is the correct reason for the outbreak for the situation of cold war?
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(A) Bombing on Hiroshima and Nagasaki by USA
(B) Invasion on Pearl Harbour by Japan
(C) Defeat of axis force in the II World War
(D) Emergence of USA and USSR as rival powers
answer: (d)
Explanation:
Tension between US&USSR
- At the end of the WWII, conflicts between the US & the Soviet Union triggered the Cold War. In the WWII, under Joseph Stalin, the Soviet Union alliances against Nazi Italy, Japan, & Germany, alongside France, the US, & Britain.
- At the moment, the coalition was built on the overthrow of the Europe's totalitarian govts & the Japanese Pacific expansionism. In 1945, the big conflicts started to end at both "European theatre &Pacific theatre". USSR's relationship with the other allied countries started to crumble in these final stages of WWII.
Nuclear Arms Race
- At the conclusion of the WWII, the next big catalyst of the Cold War was the advent of nuclear missiles. The WWII in Europe began with the Allied Powers defection of Nazi Germany in May 1945, but the war in the Pacific Theater formally ended in August 1945 only when atomic bombardments of Japan took effect.
- In its covert plan named the "Manhattan complex", the US established its nuclear bombs in the final years of the war. The US began the age of nuclear bombs and the arms revolution with the atomic bombing of Japan. USSR conducted the first nuclear weapon, coded as 'the First Lighting" , on 29th August 1949.
- USSR & US did not support each other because of the nuclear arms development. They then established broad nuclear arms arsenals in the first decades of the Cold War. In the 1940's & the 1950's, however, the first nuclear weapon development was considered a trigger of the cold war, when the conflict between the US & USSR grew, contributing to a risky fight for nuclear arms.
Capitalism Vs Communism
- The ideological conflict between the US & the USSR was the third big trigger of the Cold War. During those days, US was a communist nation founded on fascism/collectivism, whereas the US was a modern western democratic society centered mainly on individualism ideals.
- The US,dreaded USSR's extension into European & foreign territories. Thus, at the height of the Cold War, the President of the United States, Harry S. Truman, formulated a strategy to curtail the proliferation of communism in the world. It is considered the "Truman Doctrine".
Spread of Communism
- At the height of the Cold War, the US & USSR had a big political clash. The US, believed communism would expand to Europe.
- Turkey & Greece had experienced financial difficulties during World War II. Since they are near to the USSR border and because communism has been rising in recent decades, it was believed that both countries would become USSR-led and communist.
- The premise that the US was seek to control USSR power & the propagation of communism through the "Trumán Doctrine".
Yalta Conference & Postdam Conference
- In the last months of the WWII and the advent of the Cold War, the "Yalta Conference and the Postdam Conference" became an significant events.
- The Yalta Conference took place from 4-11of February 1945 and was a conference of the Allied representatives, including Winston Churchill, Joseph Stalin, & Franklin D. Roosevelt, during a wartime, & revealed the tensions between Stalin and the 2 other leaders.
- Neither side trusted each other & Stalin had claimed that they postponed the invasion of Normandy & the allied invasion of Italy so that the Soviet army struggle against Germany all alone.
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what did the end of cold war signify - Brainly.in
https://brainly.in/question/3918905
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Which is the correct reason for the outbreak for the situation of cold war?
Explanation:
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the Soviet Union and the United States and their respective allies,
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