Chemistry, asked by kate4723, 1 year ago

Which law explain the formation of 5 oxides of nitrogen?

Answers

Answered by shivamdalmia
11
The 5 oxides of nitrogen are =

NO, NO₂, N₂O₅, N₂O, N₂O₃

In NO, 1g N combines with 16/14
= 1.14g of oxygen

In NO₂, 1g N combines with 32/14
= 2.28g of oxygen

In N₂O₅, 1g N combines with 80/28
= 2.85g of oxygen

In N₂O, 1g N combines with 16/28
= 0.57g of oxygen

In N₂O₃, 1g N combines with 48/28
= 1.71g of oxygen

So, calculating ratio of masses of oxygen in all above reactions, we get

Ratio = 2 : 4 : 5 : 1 : 3

This is a simple ratio to one another.

Therefore the Law of Multiple Proportions takes place here.
Answered by tiwaavi
3
Hello Dear.

Law of Multiple Proportions explains the Formation of the 5 oxides of the Nitrogen.

____________________________


Explanation ⇒
Five Oxides of the Nitrogen.

NO, NO₂, N₂O₅, N₂O and N₂O₃.

We know, 
Mass of N = 14 g.
Mass of Oxygen = 16 g.


In First Case, (NO).
14 g of Nitrogen Combines with 16 g of Oxygen to form NO.
∴ 1 g of Nitrogen Combines with 16/14 g of Oxygen to Form NO.
     = 1.14 g of Oxygen.

In Second Case, (NO₂),
Mass of the Oxygen = 16 × 2
 = 32 g.

14 g of N is combines with 32 g of Oxygen to form NO₂.
∴ 1 g of N is combines with 32/14 g of Oxygen to form NO₂.
   = 2.28 g.

In Third Case,(N₂O₅)
Mass of the Oxygen = 16 × 5
= 80 g.
Mass of Nitrogen = 14 × 2
= 28 g.

∵ 28 g of N is combines with 80 g of Oxygen to form N₂O₅
∴ 1 g of N is combines with 80/28 g of Oxygen to form N₂O₅.
 = 2.86 g.

In Fourth Case,(N₂O),
Mass of the Nitrogen = 14 × 2
= 28 g.

∵ 28 g of the N combines with 16 g of the Oxygen to form N₂O.
∴ 1 g of N combines with 16/28 g of the Oxygen to form N₂O.
   = 0.57 g.


In Fifth Case, (N₂O₃),
Mass of N = 14 × 2
= 28 g.
Mass of the Oxygen = 16 × 3
= 48 g.

∵ 28 g of N combines to form the 48 g of the Oxygen to form N₂O₃.
∴ 1 g of N combines to form the 48/28 g of the Oxygen to form N₂O₃.
 = 1.72 g.


Now, Let us Calculating the Ratio of the masses of the Oxygen.

∴ Ratio = 2 : 4 : 5 : 1 : 3

__________________________

Thus, it is proved that the Law of the Multiple Proportion is followed here.
 

Hope it helps.
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