which number should be subtracted from 12,16 and 21 . so that the resultant numbers are in continued proportion ?
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Let x be the number that should be subtracted from 12, 16, 21 so that the numbers remain in continued proportion.
Numbers a, b, c are said to be continued proportion if b2 = ac.
∴ From the definition of continued proportion, we get:
⇒ (16 - x)2 = (12 - x)(21 - x)
⇒ 256 + x2 – 32x = 252 - 33x + x2
⇒-32x + 33x = 252 – 256
⇒ x= -4
∴ -4 should be subtracted from 12, 16, 21 so that the numbers remain in continued proportion.
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