Which of the following can sometimes be 'zero' for a moving body?
(i) average velocity
(a) only (i)
(ii) distance travelled
(b) (i) and (ii)
(iii) average speed
(c) (i) and (iv)
(iv) displacement
(d) only (iv)
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Answer:
option (c) is the answer for the question
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Average velocity and displacement can sometimes be 'zero' for a moving body. (Option c)
- Displacement is the change in position of a body along a direction with time.
- Average velocity is the change in this displacement divided by the time interval taken for these position changes.
- Displacement and velocity are vector quantities, which means direction has a very important role in the case of these quantities.
- If the body starts off from a point and then comes back to the same point, even if it has traveled and is in motion, the displacement will be zero.
- Since, the average velocity is the change in this displacement, when displacement becomes zero the average velocity also becomes zero.
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