Question

Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP?
(a) Ribosome
(b) Chloroplast
(c) Mitochondrion
(d) Lysosome

Answer 1

Answer:

✡(c) Mitochondria ☑

Explanation:

Mitochondria are miniature biochemical factories where food stuffs or respiratory substrates arc completely oxidised to carbon dioxide and water The energy liberated in the process is initially stored in the form of reduced coenzymes and reduced prosthetic groups. The latter soon undergo oxidation and form energy rich ATP.

ATP comes out of mitochondria and helps perform various energy-requiring processes of the cell like muscle contraction, nerve impulse conduction, biosynthesis, membrane transport, cell division, movement, etc. Because of the formation of ATP, the mitochondria are called power houses of the cell.

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Answer 2

Mitochondria

The cell organelles that responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP are Mitochondria.

Explanation:

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