Question

Which of the following contribution of san
agustin or Pacay church Philippines​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Baroque Churches of the Philippines consists of 4 churches built during the Spanish colonial era in the late 16th century – San Agustin Church in Manila, San Agustin Church in Paoay, Ilocos Norte, Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion in Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur, and Santo Thomas de Villanueva Church in Iloilo.

These churches have stood out in the history of the Philippines by furthering Christianity in the island nation, providing political stability during the colonial rule of the Spanish. While the structures have been subjected to rebellious attacks revolts by locals, they were officially listed as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO in 1993.

photo by Jsinglador (CC BY-SA 3.0) modified

The Baroque Churches of the Philippines portrays the fusion of local materials, decorations and techniques of construction with baroque European church designs, heralding a unique tradition of church-building. The churches’ characteristic features include strong buttresses to withstand the effects of earthquakes, as the region is prone to regular volcanic and earthquake activities, and a separate bell tower.

The 1st church of this conglomerate to be built in the island of Luzon, in 1571 is San Agustin Church, to mark the Spanish conquest and the occupancy of Manila. Throughout history, the cathedral was almost constantly under attack, which led to the destruction of the church on several occasions but it was quickly rebuilt and renovated.

Surrounded by defensive walls, the church of Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion (with its convent sits on a hill in Santa Maria. The Philippine-Hispanic combination of elite craftsmanship is vividly reflected throughout this church.

San Agustin Church in Paoay is a good example of ‘Earthquake Baroque’, with 14 buttresses aligned linearly to minimise the effects of a sudden quake. It also has a massive bell tower made of coral stone. Miagao houses the church of Santo Thomas de Villanueva Church, serving as an example of ‘Fortress Baroque’. It features a statue of St. Christopher resting on a pediment, with a Child Christ on its back.

photo by Harrybalais (CC BY-SA 3.0) modified

Answer 2

The following contribution of san agustin or Pacay church Philippines​.

• The gold-plated altar in the church has a statue of Saint Agustine, the patron saint, in the centre. San Agustin Church's contribution to Philippine history is another fascinating fact, as the Katipuneros previously used its nearby three-story bell tower as an observation point during the Spanish Revolution.
• The historic church served as a reminder of the 400 years that Spain ruled the nation. It has endured numerous bombings and earthquakes, and over the many repairs, it has integrated additional influences, such as Chinese and Filipino styles.
• After St. Paul, Augustine is arguably the most influential Christian philosopher. He constructed a potent theological system that had a long-lasting impact by fusing Christian teaching with Classical ideas. In addition, he helped create the groundwork for much of mediaeval and contemporary Christian philosophy and moulded the art of biblical exegesis.
• San Agustin Church in Manila displays its distinctive elements, such as lofty Baroque retablos (altars) and wall buttresses dividing cripto collateral chapels, just like the other baroque churches of the Philippines. The tromp l'oeil ceiling murals in this cathedral in the Philippines are what set it apart.

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