Which of the following DOES NOT reduce –COOH group: a) NaBH4 b) B2H6 c)LiAlH4 d) NaHSO3
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NaBH4 does not reduce –COOH group
Explanation:
- Lithium aluminum hydride is a stronger reducing agent than sodium Borohydride which can reduce almost all the carbonyl compound.
- NaBH4 can reduce aldehyde and ketone but not carboxylic acid.
- NaBH4 reduce aldehyde to primary alcohol and reduce ketone to secondary alcohol
- For reduction of carboxylic acid ,lithium aluminum hydride is used as it is effective in reducing even stable compound that are resistant to reduce.
- Lithium aluminum hydride help to reduce the carboxylic acid to primary alcohol.
- Lithium aluminum hydride is more powerful, less specific and more reactive with water.
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