Question

Which of the following forces work on the surface of the Earth? 

(a) Exogeinc

(b) Endogenic

(c) Gravitational​

Answer 1

Gravitational

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Answer 2

Option (a) Exogenic

Exogenic force works on the surface of the earth.

Endogenic forces:

• Endogenic factors are agents supplying energy for actions that are located within the earth.
• Endogenic forces originate below the earth's surface.
• The heat inside the earth is the ultimate source of endogenic forces.
• Earth rotation, tidal friction and radiation all add to this energy.
• These forces include : volcanic eruption, earthquakes, faulting, folding, metamorphism etc.

Exogenic forces:

• Exogenic factors are agents supplying energy for actions that are located at the earth’s surface.
• They are driven by the gravitational pull and atmospheric forces.
• Exogenic forces are destructive in nature as they take place on the surface where every organism lives.
• These forces include: weathering, erosion, transportation and sedimentation.

Gravitational force does not result from something. It is rather a reason for exogenous and endogenous forces. Gravity is always present on earth and in every part of the universe.

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