Biology, asked by adithya0502, 2 months ago

Which of the following hormones are not antagonistic to each other?
1) Insulin and Glucagon
2) PTH and TCT
3) Gastrin and GIP
4) Adrenaline and nor- adrenaline

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Answers

Answered by stuhunar8342
2

Answer: Hi!

A. Relaxin is a protein hormone secreted by the placenta. It dilates the cervix and aids in childbirth.

Inhibin is secreted from ovaries and inhibits the release of FSH (Follicle - stimulating hormone).

B. Parathormone is secreted from the parathyroid hormone and increases blood calcium level by increasing the reabsorption of calcium from the bones.

Calcitonin is secreted from the C-cells of the thyroid gland and acts on bone and kidneys to reduce blood calcium levels.

C. Insulin is secreted from the β cells of islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. Insulin acts on hepatocytes and adipocytes and increases the uptake of cellular glucose and its utilization. Thus, it decreases blood glucose levels.

Glucagon is secreted from alpha cells of islets of Langerhans of the pancreas. It increases blood sugar level by stimulating glycogenolysis (i.e. break down of glucose) and gluconeogenesis (synthesis of glucose).

D. Aldosterone is a mineralocorticoid hormone secreted from the adrenal cortex. It maintains the electrolyte balance in the body by reducing the loss of sodium through urine and sweat.

The Atrial natriuretic factor is secreted from the heart and stimulates the excretion of sodium in the kidneys.

Hence, hormones in option A are not antagonistic to each other.

So, the correct answer is 'Relaxin- Inhibin'

Explanation:

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Answered by Anonymous
35

Question:-

Which of the following hormones are not antagonistic to each other?

1) Insulin and Glucagon

2) PTH and TCT

3) Gastrin and GIP

4) Adrenaline and nor- adrenaline

Answer:-

  • Option 1) Insulin and Glucagon

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