Question

Which of the following illustrates a foreign policy duty of Congress?

negotiating a peace treaty with a rival nation
declaring war on an enemy nation
sending an operative to gather information about an enemy nation
appointing an ambassador to improve relationships with rival nations

Answer 1

The correct answer is: option B: Declaring war on an enemy nation.

Explanation : Foreign policy in the United States of America is the result of a complex process, in which the decisions are shared between the executive power (the President) and the Legislative power (congress). the congress of the United States has the power, under the United States Constitution, to declare war, but the president can send military troops to an enemy area for a period of maximum sixty days without the congress approval.

Congress can also authorize the funds for the military troops setting, with this, restrictions on the time the military troops spend during an international crisis. Some of the United States Congress approvals on wars or international confrontations are: the Vietnam War, the Gulf War, the Invasion of Iraq, and the most important World War 2.

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Answer 2

Declaring war on an enemy nation illustrates the foreign policy duty of Congress.

• According to the constitution of the United States of America, Congress has the duty and the power to declare war against another nation.
• The declaration of war is an act by which one nation goes up against another nation in a war.
• The act is usually announced through a public speech or by the signing of a document.
• For Example, during World War II Italy declared war against Japan in 1945.