which of the following is an example of liverwort options 1) funaria 2) marchantia 3) polytrichum 4) sphagnum
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sphagnum ......................
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An example of liverwort is Marchantia. (option 2)
What is a liverwort?
- A Liverwort is a group of plants classified under Division Bryophyta, Kingdom Plantae.
- Members of Liverworts show the following characteristics:
- Thalloid body structure
- They follow the haplo-diplontic life cycle, with the dominant gametophytic stage.
- Absence of real roots and vascular system.
- Reproduction can be asexually through fragmentation or gemmae cups. Gemmae cups are small, green bud-like structures found on the leaves of Liverworts.
- They are attached to the substratum by multicellular rhizoids.
- Dioecious (separate male and female plants)
Marchantia
- Marchantia is a liverwort found widely distributed throughout the world.
- It is dioecious.
- Funaria and Sphagnum are mosses.
- Polytrichum is a red alga(Rhodophyceae).
Thus, the correct option is 2) Marchantia.
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