Which of the following is directly related to protein
synthesis?
Polysomes
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Microtubules
Centrioles
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Answer:
microtubules
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Answer: Polysomes are directly involved in protein synthesis.
Explanation:
A polysome is 2 or more ribosomes bound to a single mRNA molecule which helps in the translation of mRNA into polypeptides or proteins. They help in increasing the efficiency of protein production and also in increasing the no. of copies of the same polypeptide.
SER is involved in lipid synthesis mainly. It does not play a role in protein synthesis.
Microtubules form the cell- cytoskeleton, help in cell division, cell movement, and transporting materials within the cell.
Centrioles are present in animal cell and help in cell division.
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