Which of the following is having same dimensional formula? a) Work and power b) Radius of gyration and displacement c) Impulse and force d) Frequency and wavelength
Answers
Answer:
Work and torque both are represented as force multiplied by distance therefore must have the same dimensional formula.
Angular momentum can be written as L=mvr which gives its dimensions i.e. kg m
2
s
−1
and it is same as that of plank's constant.
As we know E=hν
∴ h=E/ν
However tension which is defined as force and surface tension which is defined as force per unit length must have different dimensional formulas.
Impulse is change is linear momentum over a time interval, therefore has the same dimension as the linear momentum.
Answer:
(a) Dimension of work = [M^1 L^2 T^-2]
Dimension of Force =[M^1 L^1 T^-2]
These both does not have same dimensions
(b) dimension of radius of gyration = [L]
Dimension of displacement = [L]
These both have same dimensions
(c) Dimension of impulse = [M^1 L^1 T^-1]
Dimension of force = [M^1 L^1 T^-2]
These both do not have same dimension
(d) dimension of frequency = [T^-1]
Dimension of wavelength = [L]
These both do not have same dimension
CORRECT ANSWER IS OPTION (B)
Hope this is helpful to you