Which of the following is not a balance equation?
a) Fe+Cl2→→→→→→ FeCl3
b) Mg+CuSO4→→→→→→ MgSO4+Cu
c) NaOH+HCl→→→→→→→ NaCl+H2O
d) Zn+S→→→→→→→ ZnS
Answers
Which of the following is not a balance equation?
a) Fe+Cl2→→→→→→ FeCl3
b) Mg+CuSO4→→→→→→ MgSO4+Cu
c) NaOH+HCl→→→→→→→ NaCl+H2O
d) Zn+S→→→→→→→ ZnS
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Option [A]
Fe + Cl2 -----------> FeCl3
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Reason:-
LHS (Left hand side) of equation is not equal to the RHS (Right hand side) of chemical equation according to number of atoms.
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Answer:
The chemical equation: Fe + Cl₂ → FeCl₃ is not balanced.
Therefore, the option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between iron and chlorine gas gives ferric chloride as product. The given reaction is:
Fe + Cl₂ FeCl₃
The number of chlorine atoms are not equal on both sides . Therefore the reaction is not balanced. The balanced chemical reaction is :
2 Fe + 3 Cl₂ 2 FeCl₃
The all other reaction are balanced because the number of atoms and charge on both sides are equal.
Mg + CuSO₄ MgSO₄ + Cu
NaOH + HCl NaCl + H2O
Zn + S ZnS
Therefore, the reaction given in the option (a) is only unbalanced reaction among all.