Which of the following is not ideation Methods
1) Analogies, Measurements and Model Test
2)Analysis of natural Systems and and Existing technical system
3)Prototype
4)Information Gathering
Answers
In the Ideation stage, design thinkers spark off ideas — in the form of questions and solutions — through creative and curious activities such as Brainstorms and Worst Possible Idea. In this article, we’ll introduce you to some of the best Ideation methods and guidelines that help facilitate successful Ideation sessions and encourage active participation from members.
When facilitated in a successful way, Ideation is an exciting process. The goal is to generate a large number of ideas — ideas that potentially inspire newer, better ideas — that the team can then cut down into the best, most practical and innovative ones.
“Ideation is the mode of the design process in which you concentrate on idea generation. Mentally it represents a process of “going wide” in terms of concepts and outcomes. Ideation provides both the fuel and also the source material for building prototypes and getting innovative solutions into the hands of your users.”
Answer:
Analogy is the cognitive process of transferring information or meaning from a particular subject (the analog, or source) to the another (the target), or the linguistic expression corresponding to such the process. In a narrower sense, analogy is the inference or an argument from one of the particular to another particular, as opposed to deduction, and abduction, in which at least one of premises, or the conclusion, is general rather than particular in the nature. The term analogy can also refer to the relation between source and the target themselves, which is often (though not always) the similarity, as in the biological notion of analogy.
Rutherford's model of atom (modified by Niels Bohr) made an analogy between the atom and solar system.
Analogy plays a significant role in the problem solving, as well as decision making, argumentation, generalization, memory, creativity, invention, prediction, emotion, conceptualization and communication. It lies behind basic tasks such as identification of places, objects and people, for example, in the face perception and facial recognition systems. It has been argued that the analogy is "the core of cognition". Specific analogical language comprises exemplification, metaphors, similes, allegories, and parables, but not metonymy. Phrases like and so on, and the like, as if, and very word like also rely on a analogical understanding by receiver of a message including them. Analogy is important not only in the ordinary language and common sense (where proverbs and the idioms give many examples of its application) but also in the science, philosophy, law and the humanities.
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