Which of the following leads to third line of Balmer spectrum from red end
(A) 2 → 5
(B) 5 → 2
(C) 3→2
(D) 4 → 1
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Explanation:
The transition 5⟶2 leads to third line of Balmer spectrum from red end (for hydrogen atom).
The transition 4⟶2 leads to second line of Balmer spectrum from red end (for hydrogen atom).
The transition 3⟶2 leads to first line of Balmer spectrum from red end (for hydrogen atom).
Balmer series corresponds to transitions to n=2 level. The spectral lines belongs to visible region.
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Hope it will help you
Explanation:
In the atomic emission spectra of the hydrogen atom, the emission lines from an excited state nth
Bohr orbit (n>2) to second Bohr orbit (n=2) is called Balmer series. Thus emission from n>2 to n=2 constitutes the various spectral lines of the Balmer series.
For the third line of Balmer series the transition should take place from n=2+3=5 to n=2 Bohr orbit i.e. from fifth Bohr orbit to second Bohr orbit.
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