Which of the following molecules will have the maximum weight?
0.2 moles of sucrose2 moles of carbon dioxide2 moles of limestone10 moles of water
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Answer:
2 moles of carbon dioxide
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Given - Molecules and their number of moles - sucrose, carbon dioxide, limestone and water.
Find - Maximum weight from the given options.
Solution - Weight can be calculated from the formula - number of moles*molecular weight.
Keeping the values in equation-
For sucrose -
Molecular weight is - 342.3 g/mol
Weight - 342.3*0.2
Weight - 68.46 gram
For carbon dioxide -
Molecular weight is - 44 g/mol
Weight - 44*2
Weight - 88 gram
For limestone -
Molecular weight is - 100 g/mol
Weight is - 100*2
Weight - 200 gram
For water -
Molecular weight is - 18 g/mol.
Weight is - 18*10
Weight - 180 gram
Hence, maximum molecular weight from given options is of limestone.
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