Which of the following numerical values has three significant figures?
a. 5.055
b. 0.050
c. 50.50
d. 0.500
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Answer:
d. 0.500 has three significant figures.
Explanation:
The rules to determine significant digits are as follows:
- All non-zero numbers are significant.
- The zeroes between two non-zero digits are significant.
- Leading zeroes in both cases, i.e., in the presence or absence of decimal points are not significant.
- Trailing zeroes only at the right side of the decimal point are significant.
Using the above rules, we can see that d. 0.500 has three significant digits.
Explanation for incorrect options:
a. 5.055 has four significant digits.
b. 0.050 has two significant digits.
c. 50.50 has four significant digits.
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