Which of the following parameter(s) is/are considered when studying climate?
Maximum temperature of the day
Average maximum temperature of last decade
Cyclonic storms in the year
Monsoon cycles
Answers
Answer:
The causative parameter is the unusual and quick rise in surface temperature of the globe due to increase in greenhouse gases from increased human activities like use of fossil fuels etc. Climate change is forced by this change over the last century or so. Again, since the increase in temperature is non-uniform over the globe due to all kinds of non-linear positive feedbacks, the climate change too is quite complex and difficult to ascertain. Now the answer to your question - measurement of any of the basic climatic parameters like temperature, humidity etc. would be useful. But to know whether the climate of a particular place or a region is showing signs of change, one has to have long 20-30 years of such well calibrated measurements. This is so since, climate itself is defined as such long term averages.