Which of the following rational numbers have terminating decimal?
(i) 16/225 (ii) 5/18
(iii) 2/21 (iv) 7/250
A. (i) and (ii)
B. (ii) and (iii)
C. (i) and (iii)
D. (i) and (iv)
Answers
(i) Given : 16/125
16/2° × 5³
Here, the factors of the denominator 125 are 2° × 5³ which is in the form 2^m 5ⁿ .
So , 13/125 has a terminating decimal .
(ii)
5/18
5/2¹× 3²
Here, the factors of the denominator 18 are 2¹ × 3² which is not in the form 2^m 5ⁿ .
So , 5/18 has a non terminating decimal.
(iii)
2/21
2/3¹× 7¹
Here, the factors of the denominator 21 are 3¹ × 7¹ which is not in the form 2^m 5ⁿ .
So , 2/21 has a non terminating decimal.
(iv)
7/250
7/ 2¹ × 5³
Here, the factors of the denominator 250 are 2¹ × 5³ which is in the form 2^m 5ⁿ .
So , 7/250 has a non terminating decimal.
Hence, rational numbers 16/125 & 7/250 have terminating decimals.
Among the given options option (D) (i) and (iv) are correct .
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Some more questions :
Without actually performing the long division, state whether state whether the following rational numbers will have a terminating decimal expansion or a non-terminating repeating decimal expansion.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
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Write down the decimal expansions of the following rational numbers by writing their denominators in the form , where,m,n are non-negative integers.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v) [NCERT]
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Step-by-step explanation:
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As we know that a number terminates when it is in the form P/ Q
where Q can be written in form 2^m × 5^n .
So according to this , option D) 7 / 250 is the correct answer.
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Hope this helps!!!!