Which of the following sets are empty ? A set of all even prime numbers , F = { y | y is a point of intersection of two parallel lines }, G = { z | z ∈ N ; 3 < z < 4 }
A
F
G
F and G
Answers
Answer:
Empty set is a set which does not contains any element.
i] Set of all even natural numbers divisible by 5
→ Not a Empty set, e.q. 10, seven natural number &
divisible by 5.
ii] Set of all even prime number
→ not a Empty set e.q. 2 is even prime number
iii] {x:x
2
−2=0 & x is rational }
→ not a Empty set, e.q. x=2 satisfy which is a
rational number.
iv] {x:x is a natural number x < 8 & x > 12 }
→ It is a empty set because if a natural number is less
than 8, then it cannot be greater than 12.
v] {x:x is a point common to any two parallel lines }
→ A empty set because there will be no common
point between two parallel lins.
So (iv) & (v) are examples of empty of empty sets.
I) A ={ set of all even prime number}
=> A ={ 2} , this is a singleton set
II) F = { y/y is a point of intersection of parallel line} , there is no point of intersection of parallel lines
=> F ={empty set} ,
III) G = { set of all the integers between 3 and 4} , there is no integer between 3 and 4
=> G = { empty set}
so F and G are empty sets
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