Which of the following statement is false for a perfect conductor in electrostatic condition?
The surface of the conductor is an equipotential surface.
The electric field lines just outside the surface of a conductor is perpendicular to the surface.
The electric field is continuous across the surface of conductor.
The electric field is discontinuous across the surface of conductor.
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Answer:
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Since the electric field out of a conductor is perpendicular to the surface. Therefore, it will not have component along the surface of the conductor. So, there will be no work done in moving the conductor along the surface. SO, it behaves as an equipotential surface.
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Explanation:
One of the rules for static electric fieldsand conductors is that the electric field must be perpendicular to the surface of any conductor. This implies that a conductor is an equipotential surface in static situations There can be no voltage difference across the surface of a conductor, or charges will flow.
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