which of the following techinques is used for seperation of glycerol from soap in soap industry?
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The distillation technique most suited for separating glycerol from spent-lye in the soap industry is distillation under reduced pressure.
At atmospheric pressure, the boiling point of glycerol is 290°C. At this temperature, it decomposes before it distills. Hence, the distillation is carried out under reduced pressure by applying vacuum which decreases the boiling temperature of glycerol and prevents its decomposition.
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Distillation technique
The distillation technique most suited for separating glycerol from spent-lye in the soap industry is: Fractional distillation.
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