which of the following true maths { 1,2} , {1,(2),3}
Answers
Answer:
Divisibility of numbers by 2:
A number that has 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 in its ones place is divisible by 2.
Divisibility of numbers by 3:
A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
Divisibility of numbers by 4:
A number is divisible by 4 if the number formed by its last two digits (i.e. ones and tens) is divisible by 4.
Divisibility of numbers by 5:
A number that has either 0 or 5 in its ones place is divisible by 5.
Divisibility of numbers by 6:
A number is divisible by 6 if that number is divisible by both 2 and 3
Divisibility of numbers by 8:
A number is divisible by 8 if the number formed by its last three digits (i.e. ones, tens and hundreds) is divisible by 8.
Divisibility of numbers by 9:
A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
Divisibility of numbers by 10:
A number that has 0 in its ones place is divisible by 10.
Divisibility of numbers by 11:
If the difference between the sum of the digits at the odd and even places in a given number is either 0 or a multiple of 11, then the given number is divisible by 11.
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Solution:
a)
FALSE
Because there are many numbers which are divisible by 3 but not divisible by 9.
For e.g
15 is divisible by 3 but not divisible by 9.
b)
TRUE
Because if a number is divisible by any number then it is divisible by each factor of that number .
Here 3 is a factor of 9.
For e.g
27/9= 3, & 27/3= 9
c)
FALSE
For e.g
Number 30 is divisible by 3 and 6 both but not divisible by 18.
d)
TRUE
Because if a number is divisible by 2 coprime numbers then it is divisible by their product also.
e)
FALSE
We know that two prime numbers having only one as a common factor are called co- prime numbers so it is not necessary that one of them must be Prime.
For e.g
8 and 15 are coprime numbers since both have only 1 as a common factor but no one is a prime number.
f)
FALSE
For e.g
36 is divisible by 4 but not divisible by 8.
g)
TRUE
If a number is divisible by any number then it is divisible by each factor of that number .
Here 4 is a factor of 8 so all the number divisible by 8 must also be divisible by 4.
For e.g
56 is divisible by 8 as well divisible by 4.
h)
TRUE
If two given numbers are divisible by a number then their sum is also divisible by that number.