Question

Which one of the following countries is not a federation?
a) Brazil b) South Africa c) China d) Russia

Answer 1

Option C is correct

China

Explanation:

• China is not a federation but a multi-ethnic country with a unitary system
• All the countries Russia, South Africa, and Brazil are federation
• All these countries are the founding members of the BRICS excpet South Africa
• The fourth founding member if India
• BRICS is emerging as the eastern counter of the World Bank and IMF

Learn more about BRICS here:

Who were the members of brics?

https://brainly.in/question/7864489

Answer 2

China

Explanation:

• A federation is a constitutional structure of the Union of partially self-governing states , provinces or other regions under a single federal government (federalism). In a federation the "self-governing status" of component states is commonly defined in the Constitution, and the power distribution between these states and the central government is not altered by a Party or the "federal political body" or the "unilateral decisions of states"
• The union is a constitutional system that legally divides territorial authority between a central administrative entity and a number of constituent regions in order to preserve a degree of control over its internal relations through each territory.
• The component countries are in one sense autonomous, since they are limited to those powers that are not exercised by the central government. A alliance, though, is more than a casual partnership. The Member States of the Union do not generally exercise foreign policy jurisdiction and therefore do not have an international legal status.
• An initial arrangement also leads to a coalition with a variety of independent nations. The aim could be to solve the difficulties of each other and to ensure collective security or establish a nation-state of race through several nations.
• In China, there is a unitary govt structure. The sub-units are either accountable to the central govt in the unitary system or have a single govtt level. The central authorities can give the state or local authorities directives

To know more

What kind of federation gives unequal powers to its constituent units ...

brainly.in/question/2621699