Question

Which one of the following is a geological disaster?

A. Tsunami
B. Storm surge
C. Flood
D. Wild fire

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Answer 1

Answer:

Flood and Tsunami are geological disaster.

Explanation:

Natural disasters caused by a geological process are called geological disasters; these are earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, and landslides. Disasters caused by weather-related factors are floods, landslides, droughts, forest fires, and tornadoes.

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Answer 2

The geological disaster here is option A: Tsunami.

• Geological hazards are those that result from any movement or imbalance in the soild earth, causing disruption to geographical characteristics.
• Because of earth-related phenomena, they are referred to as natural catastrophes.
• Tsunamis are triggered when the seafloor shifts violently owing to movement in the earth's plates. It causes massive water waves to rise.
• Storm surge is a hazard that is created by changes in the earth's weather, hence it is not referred to as a geological hazard.
• Flooding is referred to be a hydrological hazard since it occurs as a result of heavy rainfall or the opening of a dam, which is an artificial factor.
• Wildfire is also not a geological hazard because it has nothing to do with the earth.
• Hence, Tsunami is correct.