Question

Which one of the following sentences use formal language?
1. Oh dear! I forgot to switch off the lights!
2. Bring an umbrella when you come.
3. Could you please pass me that book?
4. Don't you know that you must maintain some distance?

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Oh dear! I forgot to switch off the lights!  INFORMAL

2. Bring an umbrella when you come.  INFORMAL

3. Could you please pass me that book?  FORMAL

4. Don't you know that you must maintain some distance? INFORMAL

Answer 2

The sentence that can be used in formal speech is:

• Option 3.  Could you please ... that book?

Usage of formal and informal language:

• Formal language means the official language that is used in profession or office or school.
• It cannot carry emotions. They are plain sentences bringing out the purpose of conveying the idea.
• Informal language is the one that is used in our day to day speech.
• It is colloquial style which we use to express ourselves freely.

Reason for the other sentences being formal/ informal:

• Option 1. is informal because we see it expresses an emotion and the word 'dear' will not be used in formal language.
• Option 2. is also not formal because it is like an order. It is not polite and so it cannot be used in a formal way.
• Option 3. is formal because a question is asked and it is also politely asked. So no emotion is exhibited here.
• Option 4. is informal because it expresses an emotion of anger. SO it does not come under formal language.