which one of the following statements is incorrect ??
a) matter is made up of particles
b) matter is continuous in nature
c) particles of matter are always in state of motion
d) particles of matter attract each other
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
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Option(b) Matter is continuous in nature is the incorrect statement.
Since matter is made up of atoms, which are incredibly small particles, matter is particulate rather than continuous in nature. However, matter also has a wave-like property that is connected to it.
What is a Matter?
- Everything that is mass and space having is considered matter. There are many different types of matter all around us.
- Everything that exists, including the enormous structures, bridges, electrons whirling around a nucleus, DNA in our cells, the air around us, the ground beneath our feet, etc., matters.
- It is believed that a substance is made up of particles, which are essentially atoms and molecules.
Three types of matter can be categorised based on their physical states:
- Solids:Solids are substances that have strong intermolecular interactions holding the particles close to one another. The only motion the particles exhibit is vibration, and they are firmly kept in place. Solids have a distinct volume and shape. Consider wood, iron, etc.
- Liquids: Substances that have intermolecular interactions that are weak enough to permit particle movement are referred to as liquids. In comparison to solids, the particles are confined tightly and have more freedom. In general, liquids adopt the shape of the container they are placed in despite having a fixed volume but no fixed shape. such as milk, water, etc.
- Gases: The molecules in this sort of substance are not held together by strong forces, therefore they are free to move. Compared to solids and liquids, molecules are far apart from one another.
- Gases don't have a predetermined shape or volume. They frequently take up the entire space in the container where they are kept. For instance, methane, hydrogen, oxygen, and air.
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