Question

Which separation techniques will you apply for the separation of the following?


(a) Sodium chloride from its solution in water.

(b) Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and

ammonium chloride.

(c) Mixture of oil and water.

(d) Fine mud particles suspended in water.​

Answer 1

Answer:

(c) Distillation process

Answer 2

Answer:

Sodium chloride from its solution in water can be separated by Evaporation.

Ammonium chloride from a mixture containing sodium chloride and ammonium chloride can be separated by Sublimation.

Distillation is a widely used method for separating oil from water.

Fine mud particles suspended in water – settling down with time or centrifugation. Usually mud particles are dense enough to settle down from water, if the vessel is left undisturbed for some time. But for a faster separation, centrifugation can be opted for which quickly settles down the mud particles as pellet.

Explanation:

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