Which state enjoys special status in the constitution and HOW...???
Answers
Here is your answer...
✨Jammu and kashmir enjoys the special status in the constitution
⭕Jammu and Kashmir has a special constitution where a law passed by the central can only be passed if it is approved by the state assembly.
➡️Under article 370 jammu and kashmir has special status in the constitution
➡️The union territories have very little powers as they are too small to be considered as a separate state and were not merged during state formation.
➡️The central government has special power in ruling these states.
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cRAZY pRINCE
heya
here is ur answer
the state which enjoys the special status in the Indian constitution is
JAMMU AND KASHMIR
as per article 370 special status was given to JAMMU and Kashmir
The circumtstances under which Jammu and Kashmir acceeded to the
Indian union was very different from that of the other states. Unlike most
other states, the ruler Hari Singh wanted the state to remain independent
of both India and Pakistan.The state had a Muslim majority population
and was being ruled by Hindu ruler. At around the time when India got
independence, there was a popular movement, All Jammu and Kashmir
Muslim conference in the state led by Sheik Muhammad Abdullah, against
the Maharaja asking for greater represenation of Muslims in government
emplyoment and for a representative government among other things.
This movement became the National Conference and it had hindus and
Sikhs as its members.
Towards the end of 1947, the state began to face an external invasion on
its western borders by Razakars supported by Pakistan. With the attackers
nearing Srinagar, the Maharaja requested Indian forces for the defence. The
Governor General of India, however held that Indian forces would be available
only after the accession of Jammu and Kashmir to India. At the same time,
various options available regarding the future of the state, including being
autonomous were being widely discussed.
In January 1948, India took the case to the United Nations. However, the
case was not presented convincingly and the issue got transformed into a
India-Pakistan question. Meanwhile, Sheik Abdullah reached what is called
the Delhi Agreement, whereby Kashmiris would become full citizens of India
and have greater autonomy as well as powers compared to other states of
India. Most of the clauses of this agreement were intended to protect the
essential characteristics of the state found place in the Constitution in the
form of article 370.
At the same time, there was also an
economic divide in the state which
acquired a religious tone. The land
reforms in the state disposed many of
the
landlords who happened to be Hindus, of
land beyond the ceiling limits, while
the major beneficiaries of this
economic
programme happened to be Muslims.
During the period of 1950-1990 many
attempts were made by the central
government to reduce the autonomy of
the State and bring it in line with
other States.
hope the answer helps u :-)