which state of matter is characterized by the following properties
a) substance substance with a fixed arrangement of particles
b) substance that has large distance between the particles
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Answer:
Substance substance with a fixed arrangement of particles is solid state.
Substance that has large distance between the particles is gaseous state
Explanation:
Solid state:
- A type of state of matter known as a solid has a rigid structure, a definite shape, and a volume.
- Compounds' solid states are substantially controlled by atomic characteristics, including their organization and the forces that work between them.
Characteristics of solid state:
- One of the basic states of matter is the solid state.
- Solids differ from liquids and gases because of their rigidity.
- Particles revolving around constant axes
- Strong intermolecular forces keep solids' molecules closely packed, and they only oscillate in relation to their mean positions.
- The least thermal expansion and compressibility are found in solids.
Gas state:
- A state of matter composed of particles without a specified volume or shape is referred to as a gas.
- In comparison to solids and liquids, gases have a lower density.
Characteristics of gas:
- Gases don't have a definite volume or shape
- They have large interparticle space.
- They are highly compressible and they are easy to compress
- Gases shows the property of diffusion
- They exert an equal amount of pressure in all directions,
- They expand to fill their containers.
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Answered by
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Substance substance with a fixed arrangement of particles is solid state.
Substance that has large distance between the particles is gaseous state
Explanation:
Solid state:
- It is the type of state of matter which is known as a solid has a rigid structure, a definite shape, and a volume.
- Compounds' solid states are controlled by atomic characteristics, including their organization and the forces that work between them.
Characteristics of solid state:
- One of the basic states of matter is the solid state.
- Solids differ from liquids and gases because of their rigidity.
- Particles revolving around constant axes
- Strong intermolecular forces keep solids' molecules closely packed, and they only oscillate in relation to their mean positions.
- The least thermal expansion and compressibility are found in solids.
Gas state:
- A state of matter composed of particles without a specified volume or shape is referred to as a gas.
- In comparison to solids and liquids, gases have a lower density.
- Characteristics of gas:
- Gases don't have a definite volume or shape
- They have large interparticle space.
- They are highly compressible and they are easy to compress
- Gases shows the property of diffusion
- They exert an equal amount of pressure in all directions,
- They expand to fill their containers.
#SPJ2
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