Which statement is correct regarding Inductive effect ? (1) Electron displacement along a carbon chain and develops partial charges on ato (2) Complete transfer of one of the shared pair of electrons to one of the atom joined (3) Implies transfer of lone pair of electron from more electronegative atom to the le (4) 1 effect increases with increase in the distance.
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An inductive effect is an electronic effect due to the polarisation of bonds within a molecule or ion. This is typically due to an electronegativity difference between the atoms at either end of the bond.
The more electronegative atom pulls the electrons in the bond towards itself creating some bond polarity.
Inductive effect decreases with increase in distance.
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